| From an email received
from the A.N.S.W.E.R.
Coalition.
It's now clear why the United States refused to
charge Posada Carriles with terrorism. Not until now do we
see exactly why the government charged him only with the single
and timid charge of entering the country without proper papers.
Instead of pursuing justice, the United States government simply
scolded the terrorist.
According to an article published this Wednesday
in the Miami Herald's Spanish language newspaper, the Office of
Immigration and Customs Enforcement recently informed Posada's lawyers
that his "status as a detainee would be reviewed on the 24th
of January." This means that within a few weeks Posada
Carriles, the man responsible for the blowing up of a passenger
plane with 73 people on board in 1976, could soon be freed by the
U.S. government under regulations that prohibit the indefinite detention
of undocumented aliens whose deportation from the country cannot
be carried out within a ninety-day period.
Everything has gone according to script so as to
give the appearance of legality to actions whose intent is precisely
to circumvent the law.
Immigration Judge William Abbott ordered Posada?s
deportation to any country but Cuba or Venezuela on September 26,
2005. The law requires that once an order of deportation becomes
final, it should be carried out within a ninety-day period or the
person released, because the indefinite detention of undocumented
aliens is illegal. In this case, the 90 days began running a month
after the order became final when the government declined to appeal.
That is to say, on the 26th of October.
In Zadvydas v. Davis, the U.S. Supreme Court held
that an undocumented alien has the right to conditional liberty
if he cannot be removed from the country within a reasonable period.
However, terrorists are exempt from this ruling. "Terrorist"
is a word that the government has avoided associating with Luis
Posada Carriles at all costs.
The Patriot Act authorizes the detention of someone
who has not been deported, if he is a danger to the national security
of the country or has been involved in terrorist acts. We
don't have to go far to find evidence that Luis Posada Carriles
is a terrorist. It's sufficient to read his own book, The
Paths of the Warrior, in which he boasts about some of the terrorist
acts he has organized, or we can go to the declassified intelligence
cables from the CIA that report Posada?s boasting of his plans to
down a Cuban passenger plane three months before he actually did
it! We can also read the interview he gave the New York
Times in 1998 in which he admits orchestrating the campaign of bombs
that his paid Central American agents placed in various hotels and
restaurants in Havana in 1997-bombs that killed an Italian tourist
and wounded several others. We can also turn to the Panamanian
Court decree that finds him guilty of trying to use the explosive
C-4 to blow an auditorium full of students in 2000 during a speech
by Cuban President Fidel Castro in Panama. In the
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interviews he gives
and in his public statements, Posada Carriles advocates violence
as the best way to defeat the government of Cuba: "It's
the only way to create an uprising there," he told the New
York Times.
There are enough laws in the United States to keep this terrorist
in jail. What is lacking is the political will to do so. From
the beginning of this drama, George W. Bush has wanted to shelter,
rather than prosecute, the terrorist. Somewhere in a drawer
in the Department of State are the pleadings filed by Venezuela,
asking for his preventive detention as well as his extradition.
The Bush Administration thus far ignores them and instead mocks
U.S. law, as well as three separate extradition treaties signed,
ratified and conveniently used by the government of the United States
in other cases in its war on terror.
The family members of the victims of the passenger
plane that Posada Carriles downed over the waters of Barbados on
October 6, 1976, seek only minimal justice: that the man responsible
for the cold blooded assassination of those 73 passengers be prosecuted
for homicide and not treated as a humble undocumented worker in
the United States.
With the possibility of Posada Carriles? imminent
release from detention in the next several days, it is more urgent
than ever that the Department of Justice do what it should have
done since May of last year: file the Venezuelan petition
for an extradition detainer against Posada before a federal court.
The Justice Department must file the request for a detainer right
away. It need not wait until the immigration case is finished, because
the extradition process has priority over immigration matters.
The law here is quite clear and there is more than enough evidence
to show that this man is a fugitive from justice in Venezuela with
a resume filled to the brim with terrorist acts. As such,
Posada has no right to conditional release and instead needs to
be extradited for murder. As if this weren't enough, two of
his closest collaborators who presumably helped him enter the United
States illegally, Santiago Alvarez and Osvaldo Mitat, are now in
jail in South Florida charged with illegal possession of a war chest
loaded with weapons and false documents.
The only problem facing the American justice system
in the case of Luis Posada Carriles is the false premise that the
United States government uses to spin this case. From the
beginning the Bush Administration has tried to bury this man's bloody
past and instead presents him before the law and public opinion
not as the terrorist that he is but as a simple undocumented alien
that entered the United States without being inspected by an immigration
officer. If the government is allowed to operate with
this false major premise, he will be free within a few days.
If Posada Carriles hits the streets, mendacity will have triumphed
as it did when the world was told that Iraq had weapons of mass
destruction.
(José Pertierra is a lawyer representing
the government of Venezuela in the extradition case of Luis Posada
Carriles. His office is in Washington, D.C.) http://www.cubadebate.cu/
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